BASIC SCIENCES

A system of spheres with a reflective surface
is an example that conveys
situations where the perceived image and the objective reality are different. Sphere mirrors are observed as hexagonal
hemispheres.

When pipes of different lengths are struck with a stick, they emit sounds of different frequencies due to the difference in length
.
Visitors discover their interest in musical notes.

The system consists of two-sided, parallel-section mirrors and lamps
. When two people pass
on both sides of the mirror, they see parts of their friend’s face on their own face
as a result of reflections and light transmission
between the mirrors. The two-sided lighting is
designed so that the light intensity can be adjusted.

The visitor plugs the other ends of the jack inputs, one end of which is fixed to one of the jacks on the world model on the table, to the other city of his/her choice and sees the distance between the cities with the help of the rope to which the jacks are connected.

A kaleidoscope is a
mirrored device formed by the intersection of three flat mirrors. As a result of the rays
reflected from the objects between the intersecting mirrors reaching the mirrors, many
images are formed in the mirrors. Depending on the angle
between the mirrors, images of the images are also formed and different patterns are formed in the mirrors
. You can observe more different patterns by looking through the kaleidoscope
after turning the plate with flowers
in front of the setup

In the setup you see that the burning lamps are getting farther and farther apart and there are an infinite number
of them. In fact, there are a finite number of lamps and
two mirrors facing each other. So the light coming from the object to the first mirror
creates an image in the same mirror. This image is an object
for the second mirror, which in turn creates an
image of the image in the first mirror. This situation
continues forever for two opposite mirrors and leads to the formation of an infinite image of the object (the object
mentioned here is the lamp).

This sphere-shaped apparatus is designed to visualize the turbulence
flow that occurs in the Earth’s atmosphere. There is
chaotic liquid in the chamber of the device. This liquid contains reflective,
small solid particles similar to fish scales. When the chamber
containing the chaotic liquid is frozen, a turbulence occurs as the liquid behaves irregularly
with the movements of the particles. During turbulence
the flow of particles can be easily seen.

The device consists of a microscope, a rotary wheel and a screen. The screen and the microscope on the device work integrated with each other. Objects such as leaves, hair, chalk, banana peels, coffee beans, butterfly wings, etc. held under the microscope are displayed on the screen according to the selected proximity value.